Indias Mining Fiscal Regime
Synopsis
Timetrics
Indian
mining fiscal regime report outlines governing bodies, governing laws,
mining ownership and licenses, rights and obligations and tax-related
information on 12 commodities: coal, iron ore, zinc, lead, copper, bauxite,
gold, silver, chromium, manganese, diamond and uranium.
Summary
The mining industry in India is governed by Ministry of Mines, Indian Bureau of
Mines (IBM) and Geological Survey of India (GSI). The Mines and Minerals
(Development and Regulation) Act 1957, (MMDR) as amended up to May 10, 2012 and
the Mines Act 1952, together with the rules and regulations framed under them,
constitute the basic laws governing the mining sector in India. The Union
Cabinet approved the proposal to introduce the MMDR Bill 2011, which would
eventually replace the 1957 Act once passed by parliament.
Scope
The report outlines Indias governing bodies, governing laws, mine ownership and
licenses, mining rights and obligations, key fiscal terms which includes
reconnaissance fees, prospecting fees, surface and dead rents, corporate income
tax, royalty, education cess, clean energy cess and more.
Key Highlights
The mining industry in India is governed by Ministry of Mines, Indian Bureau of
Mines (IBM) and Geological Survey of India (GSI).
The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act 1957, (MMDR) as amended
up to May 10, 2012 and the Mines Act 1952, together with the rules and
regulations framed under them, constitute the basic laws governing the mining
sector in India. The Union Cabinet approved the proposal to introduce the MMDR
Bill 2011, which would eventually replace the 1957 Act once passed by
parliament.
The Central and the state governments are responsible for managing the mineral
resources in India.
The Ministry of Coal is an authorized body and oversees the administration and
development policies and strategies, non-coking coal, lignite deposits and
mining operations in India. It also supervises production, demand, supply,
distribution and price-related matters for coal. The ministry is also in charge
of the administration of the Coal Mines Provident Fund Organization (CMPFO) and
Coal Mines Welfare Organization (CMWO).
The Subsoil Law is the main law in the mining industry, providing all relevant
laws and regulations regarding subsoil use in the Russian Federation. Other
regional laws on subsoil are also applicable to the mining industry.